It is not hard for friends who’d love to learn Chinese in China to discover that the prescriptions for the same disease may be varied if you often go to hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine, however, when two different patients with similar syndromes would be able to receive quite similar prescriptions, why? Well, it may be well understood before students who are interested in Chinese traditional medicine come to study Chinese in China, the Chinese traditional medicine attaches great importance to the dialectical treatment of the diseases, but not be particular about a specific ailment.
It is noteworthy for readers who’d love to study Mandarin in China that the Chinese traditional doctors would firstly diagnose the diseases through the four methods of diagnosis to clarify the characteristics, the causes, morbid location as well as the conditions of the Qi, then, start to consider the principles for the treatment of the diseases.
Readers who’d like to learn Chinese in China may be curious about the six therapeutic principles of the Chinese traditional medicinal science, the first therapeutic principle is the identification of the root of diseases, the seeking of the root of the diseases requires the doctors to investigate the fundamental causes of a certain disease from a complex system of clinical manifestations. Taking the hemostasis for example, while treating a bleeding patient, a good doctor should not simply stanch blood except from the serious bleeding ones, finding out the specific time, location, amount and causes of diseases is a necessity when you study Chinese in China .
The second therapeutic principle to be introduced to readers who are interested in Chinese medicine and would like to study Mandarin in China is that the emergent diseases should lay emphasis on the elimination of the specific external syndromes, while the chronically-developed diseases should attach importance on the rooting out of the secondary aspects of the diseases.
Here is an example to be shared with those who’d love to learn Chinese in China, the emergent diseases such as fever, massive hemorrhage, coma, shock, coughing, vomit, and sharp pains, as well as the syndromes are imposing threat on the safety of the patient, and the eradication of the diseases should rely on the adjustment of the internal organs, such as strengthening and tonifying of the spleen, the lungs, the kidneys, etc.
Friends expecting to study Chinese in China are probably quite interested about the third therapeutic principle. Well, it is the strengthening of the body resistance so as to eliminate pathogenic factors, when the energy is weak and the pathogenic factors are not heavy, the strengthening of the energy should be the priority, both aspects should be clearly targeted, with an aim of eradicating the evil pathogenic factors without harming the strength of the body resistance, and the tonifying of the internal organs without saving the pathogenic evils.
The fourth therapeutic principle, as can be expected before foreigners come to study Mandarin in China, is the reconciliation and harmonization of the Yin &Yang, the viscera and the Qi &blood, adopting the herbs with cold nature to cure the symptoms caused by hot diseases, and use the herbs with warm and hot nature to cure the symptoms caused by cold diseases.
What’s more noteworthy for those who’d like to learn Chinese in China is the the three adjustments of the fifth therapeutic principle, namely the adjustment of the measures to time variations, local conditions and the person. For example, the doctor can prescribe medicines with pungent taste and warm nature during the winters to induce perspiration of the patients; which can’t be overtly used during the summer.
In addition, in the damp plum rain seasons, it is wise to add certain angelica root to dispel wind and remove dampness, and the dosages for the old and children should be lighter. Scientists taking interest in Chinese traditional medicinal science can find more details about it in Mandarin programs when you study Chinese in China. Language learners and doctors who are planning to study Mandarin in China must have had hear about the sixth therapeutic principle, which lies in the treating of the same disease with different methods, as well as the same treatment for different diseases, take cough for example, the same syndrome does not imply the same cause of the diseases, and on the other hand, a deficiency of certain part of organ would be able to possess dozens of various syndromes.