Close in upon the defeated enemy and it will strike back; let it go and its position will weaken. Follow it closely but do not press too hard. Fritter away its strength and sap its will. After it has scattered, subdue it without staining the swords with blood. Waiting. Sincerity brings glory.

War is an expensive cause even for the victor. Generally, it is preferable to fight a quick battle and wipe out the enemy as soon as possible. In some cases, however, one should be ready to bide one’s time, waiting until the situation develops to one’s advantage. For instance, when faced with a powerful enemy, it is sometimes inadvisable to take action immediately. Instead, use natural conditions and strategic maneuvers to consume the strength and morale of the enemy before engaging it in battle. Therefore, in an apparent contradiction to the common belief in the supreme importance of rapidity in military action, this strategy stresses the necessity of delay.